By appointing his personal security chief, Viktor Zolotov, to head the National Guard, Mr. Golts says the Kremlin remembers how Soviet generals mutinied and refused to shoot protesters during a failed coup d'état in 1991 that accelerated the collapse of the Soviet Union. And if there is this new type of warfare, you need a unit to fight it." "Believe me, they are very serious in this paranoia. "The Kremlin sees colour revolutions, conducted by Western intelligence, as a new type of warfare," Alexander Golts, an independent military analyst based in Moscow, said. Putin called the Panama Papers an "information product" that represented "one more attempt to destabilize the internal situation" in Russia. Putin connected in media reports to offshore transactions worth $2-billion (U.S.). The unit's creation also comes on the heels of the so-called Panama Papers leak, which saw friends and relatives of Mr. Putin told his security chiefs earlier this year that "foes abroad" were preparing to disrupt the Sept. Putin is not the next leader to be toppled by his own people. The National Guard's unspoken assignment is to ensure that Mr. The Kremlin believes the United States also instigated the 2014 uprising in Ukraine that ousted the Moscow-backed government of Viktor Yanukovych, as well as a series of other recent "colour revolutions" (a term used to refer to uprisings that rally around a colour or other symbol) that deposed autocrats in Eastern Europe and the Middle East. Secretary of State, of personally fomenting those demonstrations. Putin, who has ruled Russia as either president or prime minister for 17 years, briefly saw his authority challenged after the last Duma elections in 2011, when tens of thousands of opposition supporters took to the streets of Moscow to protest what they saw as a rigged vote. Putin's paranoia about the possibility of an internal challenge to his power. Legislation was introduced that, if passed by the State Duma, would allow guardsmen to shoot into crowds under certain circumstances.Īnalysts say the creation of the National Guard highlights Mr. Shortly afterward, it was announced that members of the National Guard would get upgraded equipment in the form of new-generation AK-74M assault rifles. Putin created the National Guard with an executive order on April 21, pulling together divisions that had been under the direction of the Interior Ministry.
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